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ASIAN CARDINALS and the College of Cardinals– an Overview

With the creation of six new cardinals for Asia on 27 August, the number of cardinals born or carrying out their ministry in Asia rises to 21 among the 132 electors who could be called to take part in a future conclave for the election of a pontiff.

This reflects the two priorities of Pope Francis, namely, evangelization and attention to the peripheries.

World-wide distribution of Cardinals Electors – Some Statistics

While 115 cardinals each voted in the Conclaves of April 2005, March 2013, currently there are 132 Cardinal electors after the August 27 consistory; 6 of them will turn 80 by December 2022.

Total Cardinals-Electors by Continents

 

Countries with most electors

 

Total Cardinals-Electors created by last 3 Popes

 

Asian Cardinals – An Overview

18 Asian countries now have one or more cardinals, and 15 Asian countries have Cardinal electors in a conclave.  Asia has altogether 31 cardinals, ten of them being above the age of being an elector. While Vietnam and Hong Kong lost, Singapore, Timor-Leste and Mongolia have gained. India now has the highest number of cardinals in Asia.

Living Cardinals in Asia (Country-wise list)
  Existing Electors New voter non-electors Total
Bangaladesh 1     1
China     2 2
East Timor   1   1
India 3 2 1 6
Indonesia 1   1 2
Iraq 1     1
Japan 1     1
Korea (South) 1 1   2
Laos 1     1
Lebanon     1 1
Mongolia   1   1
Myanmar 1     1
Pakistan 1     1
Philippines 2   2 4
Singapore   1   1
Sri Lanka 1     1
Thailand 1   1 2
Vietnam     2 2
  15 6 10 31

 

Living Cardinals in Asia (Country-wise list)

 

COMPLETE LIST OF ASIAN CARDINALS

  1. Cardinals Electors from Asia

 

Name

Country

Elevated

Current Title

1.

Patrick Cardinal D’Rozario, C.S.C.

Bangladesh

19 Nov 2016

Archbishop Emeritus of Dhaka, Bangladesh

2

Virgílio do Carmo da Silva SDB

East Timor

27 Aug 2022

Archbishop of Díli

3.

Baselios Cardinal Cleemis Cardinal Thottunkal

India

24 Nov 2012

Major Archbishop of Trivandrum (Syro-Malankara), India

4.

George Cardinal Alencherry

India

18 Feb 2012

Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly (Syro-Malabar), India

5.

Oswald Cardinal Gracias

India

24 Nov 2007

Archbishop of Bombay, India

6.

Anthony Poola

India

27 Aug 2022

Archbishop of Hyderabad

7.

Filipe Neri António Sebastião di Rosário Ferrão

India

27 Aug 2022

Archbishop of Goa and Daman

8.

Ignatius Cardinal Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo

Indonesia

5 Oct 2019

Archbishop of Jakarta, Indonesia

9.

Louis Raphaël I Cardinal Sako

Iraq

28 Jun 2018

Patriarch of Baghdad (Chaldean), Iraq

10

Thomas Aquino Manyo Cardinal Maeda

Japan

28 Jun 2018

Archbishop of Osaka, Japan

11.

Andrew Cardinal Yeom Soo-jung

Korea (South)

22 Feb 2014

Archbishop Emeritus of Seoul, Korea (South)

12.

Louis-Marie Ling Cardinal Mangkhanekhoun, I.V.D.

Laos

28 Jun 2017

Vicar Apostolic of Vientiane, Laos

13.

Giorgio Marengo

Mongolia

27 Aug 2022

Archbishop Prefect of Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia)

14.

Charles Maung Cardinal Bo, S.D.B.

Myanmar

14 Feb 2015

Archbishop of Yangon, Myanmar

15.

Joseph Cardinal Coutts

Pakistan

28 Jun 2018

Archbishop Emeritus of Karachi, Pakistan

16.

Luis Antonio Gokim Cardinal Tagle

Philippines

24 Nov 2012

Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization

17.

Jose Fuerte Cardinal Advincula

Philippines

28 Nov 2020

Archbishop of Manila, Philippines

18.

William Goh Seng Chye

Singapore

27 Aug 2022

Archbishop of Singapore

19.

Lazarus You Heung-sik

South Korea

27 Aug 2022

Prefect of the Congregation for Clergy

20.

Albert Malcolm Ranjith Cardinal Patabendige Don

Sri Lanka

20 Nov 2010

Archbishop of Colombo, Sri Lanka

21.

Francis Xavier Kriengsak Cardinal Kovithavanij

Thailand

14 Feb 2015

Archbishop of Bangkok, Thailand

 

  1. Cardinals non-Electors in Asia

 

Name

 

Elevated

Current Title

1.

John Cardinal Tong Hon

China

18 Feb 2012

Bishop Emeritus of Hong Kong [Xianggang], China

2.

Joseph Cardinal Zen Ze-kiun

China

24 Mar 2006

Bishop emeritus of Hong Kong

3.

Telesphore Placidus Cardinal Toppo

India

21 Oct 2003

Archbishop Emeritus of Ranchi, India

4.

Julius Riyadi Cardinal Darmaatmadja, S.J.

Indonesia

26 Nov 1994

Archbishop Emeritus of Jakarta, Indonesia

5.

Béchara Cardinal Boutros Raï OMM

Lebanon

24 Nov 2012

Patriarch of Antioch and All the East

6.

Orlando Beltran Cardinal Quevedo, O.M.I.

Philippines

22 Feb 2014

Archbishop Emeritus of Cotabato, Philippines

7.

Gaudencio Borbon Cardinal Rosales

Philippines

24 Mar 2006

Archbishop Emeritus of Manila, Philippines

8.

Michael Michai Cardinal Kitbunchu

Thailand

2 Feb 1983

Archbishop Emeritus of Bangkok, Thailand

9.

Pierre Cardinal Nguyễn Văn Nhơn

Viet Nam

14 Feb 2015

Archbishop Emeritus of Hà Nội, Viet Nam

10.

Jean-Baptiste Cardinal Phạm Minh Mẫn

Viet Nam

21 Oct 2003

Archbishop Emeritus of Thành-Phô Hồ Chí Minh (Hôchiminh Ville), Viet  Nam

 

 

Radio Veritas Asia (RVA), a media platform of the Catholic Church, aims to share Christ. RVA started in 1969 as a continental Catholic radio station to serve Asian countries in their respective local language, thus earning the tag “the Voice of Asian Christianity.”  Responding to the emerging context, RVA embraced media platforms to connect with the global Asian audience via its 21 language websites and various social media platforms.