Survey Promo
RVA App Promo Image

Violence against churches, Christians continues to rise in India

(File photo: Fides)

The United Christian Forum (UCF) has demanded urgent judicial and government intervention to check the rapid rise in incidents of violence, coercion and false arrests, traumatizing the Christian community in India.
 

This persecution is most acute in states such as Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Karnataka, the UCF said citing data collected from its National Helpline Number 1800-208-4545 and human rights groups.
 
“Though the year 2022 is not even halfway over, there already have been 207 cases of violence.

Just in May this year, we recorded 57 cases. In 2021, UCF had documented 505 cases, with Christmas seeing 16 acts of violence, including desecration and breaking of statues of Jesus Christ at a historic church in Haryana state,” said A C Michael, national coordinator of UCF said in a press release on June 13.
 
“This data flies in the face of statements by government functionaries and leaders of the ruling parties at the centre and the states that there is no persecution and that there are only a few stray incidents by fringe elements,” said Michael, a former member of Delhi Minorities Commission.
 
It is ironic that the culprits, many of whom film their acts of vandalism and physical violence on unarmed women and men, seem to defy the law; peaceful pastors and others are arrested on charges of “conversion” during routine prayer services. In all such cases, the police are either mute spectators or active participants in the persecution. Despite UCF’s appeals to senior officials and administrators, the police have failed to follow protocol, rules, and investigations, Michael explained.
 
More than one incident has taken place each day so far in 2022. There were 40 incidents in January, 35 in February, 33 in March, 40 in April, and nearly double in May with 57 incidents in 31 days with almost 2 incidents a day.
 
There were 48 incidents in Uttar Pradesh, 44 in Chhattisgarh, 23 in Jharkhand and 14 in Madhya Pradesh states. As the new anti-conversion ordinance is implemented in Karnataka state, 6 cases were reported from the state.
 
Other than physical assaults, incidents include brutality against women, vandalism, forcible closure of churches, disruption of Sunday prayers and social ostracization which is most visible in small towns and villages.
 
“We cite two cases from Chhattisgarh and one from Uttar Pradesh as illustrative of the persecution of Christians,” Michael said.
 
On May 2, in Bastar district, a 65-year-old Christian woman and her son were threatened with a social boycott by the panchayat (village council) if they professed the Christian faith. The two maintained they were Christians and would remain so. At this, they were attacked and severely injured. The woman sustained multiple injuries, including a wound on the head, and had to be hospitalized. A complaint has been filed before the Superintendent of Police and the District Collector.
 
On May 31, in the Jaunpur district of Uttar Pradesh, a pastor was conducting a prayer service when a mob barged in, dragged him out, and beat him up, saying he was converting people. The police, rather than acting against the assailants, arrested the pastor, booking him u/s 295A IPC (deliberate and malicious acts, intended to outrage religious feelings). He remained behind bars until his bail on 3rd June 2022.
 
UCF helpline number: 1-800-208-4545 was launched on January 19, 2015, to uphold fundamental freedom and promote values of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity in India.
 
The helpline helps people in distress, especially those who are not aware of the law of the land and the system by guiding them on how to reach out to the public authorities and by providing the way to legal remedies.
 
As per the records of UCF, there were 127 incidents in 2014, 142 in 2015, 226 in 2016, 248 in 2017, 292 in 2018, 328 in 2019, 2020 in 279 (perhaps the pandemic gave some relief to Indian Christians), and 505 incidents in 2021 and year 2022 so far till the end of May have witnessed 207 incidents in 151 days.  

 

Radio Veritas Asia (RVA), a media platform of the Catholic Church, aims to share Christ. RVA started in 1969 as a continental Catholic radio station to serve Asian countries in their respective local language, thus earning the tag “the Voice of Asian Christianity.”  Responding to the emerging context, RVA embraced media platforms to connect with the global Asian audience via its 21 language websites and various social media platforms.