Bangladeshi Nun Leads Suicide Prevention Efforts Through Counseling

Pope Leo XIV’s prayer intention for November calls on the faithful to pray for the prevention of suicide and for those living in darkness and despair. This global appeal resonates strongly in Bangladesh, where suicide remains a pressing public health concern. According to national reports, an average of 56 people die by suicide every day, underscoring the urgent need for mental health awareness and pastoral care.

Amid this challenge, Dr. Sister Lipy Gloria Rozario, a member of the Sisters of Our Lady of Sorrows, has emerged as a leading advocate for mental health and suicide prevention. Since 2010, Sr. Rozario has served as Founder and Director of Healing Heart and as an Adjunct Faculty at the University of Dhaka, dedicating her life to counseling and awareness programs across the country.

“Financial hardship is one of the key causes of suicide,” Sr. Rozario told Radio Veritas Asia. “Unemployment has worsened after last year’s regime change, which led to the closure of many clothing factories. COVID-19 also pushed families into economic distress. Many university graduates remain jobless, lose hope, and tragically choose suicide.”

Beyond economic struggles, Sr. Rozario identifies domestic violence as another major factor. “Many women face emotional, physical, and sexual abuse within their families. When they cannot bear the pressure, some see suicide as the only escape,” she explained.

Sr. Rozario’s organization, Healing Heart, operates with a team of eight trained counselors who provide mental health support both online and in person. The center offers individual counseling, awareness sessions, and specialized programs for youth and adults in parishes.

“Sadly, many people don’t realize they need mental health support,” Sr. Rozario said. “When problems feel insurmountable, and they don’t seek counseling, they lose the battle with life.”

Healing Heart conducts weekly mental health sessions, averaging 50 per week, and trains around 250 individuals annually in counseling skills. These trained individuals then contribute to mental health initiatives in their communities, creating a ripple effect of hope and healing.

Globally, suicide rates are declining due to awareness campaigns and preventive measures. A recent article in The Lancet confirms this trend and notes a slight decrease in Bangladesh as well. However, local surveys reveal that the numbers remain alarmingly high.

The Center for Injury Prevention and Research, Bangladesh (CIPRB) reported that in 2023, 20,505 people died by suicide, averaging 56 deaths daily. This translates to 12.4 suicides per 100,000 people, compared to 14.7 per 100,000 in 2016. While the decline is encouraging, the figures highlight the need for sustained efforts.

Responding to Pope Leo XIV’s call, Church leaders in Bangladesh plan to raise awareness about suicide prevention during November through sermons and parish-level activities. Priests will emphasize the importance of mental health care and encourage families to seek help when needed.

Sr. Rozario believes these initiatives, combined with professional counseling, can save lives. “I am grateful to serve in this mission,” she said. “Though few people provide such services, the demand is enormous. Every life saved is a victory.”

As Bangladesh continues to grapple with economic and social challenges, Sr. Rozario’s work stands as a beacon of hope, reminding the faithful that healing begins with listening, compassion, and prayer.